New Jersey – A Brief History

new jersey

New Jersey is a densely populated state, with one of the highest population densities in the United States. Known for its beaches, industries, and pine forests, the Garden State also boasts world-class universities and leading technology and biological science firms. Named for the island of Jersey in the English Channel, the state was among the first 13 colonies and served as a key manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution and both World Wars.

The land that now makes up New Jersey was inhabited by the Lenape people long before Europeans arrived. In the 1630s, Dutch settlers first took hold of the area and soon after, various towns began to blossom along the coast and the Delaware River. In the beginning, the state was known as New Amsterdam, New Sweden, and Pavonia (which would eventually transform into Bergen).

Throughout much of the state, there are swamps, pine forests, and a few other rugged landscapes. New Jersey’s geography is incredibly diverse and has even inspired a few scary legends, such as the mythological Jersey Devil. These unique ecosystems attract tourists and environmentalists, while also inspiring locals with a sense of wonder about the state’s mysterious and natural beauty.

In the 20th century, New Jersey was a hotbed for social change. The state was home to many different religious groups and helped lead the Civil Rights Movement in America. As the movement grew stronger, race riots sprung up in many urban areas of the state. By the end of the decade, however, enslavement had been abolished in New Jersey, and the Black community was granted the right to vote.

Today, New Jersey is a modern state that has a lot to offer its residents and visitors. The state’s many towns, cities, and boroughs are home to museums, theaters, restaurants, and attractions that showcase the culture of the area. There are also plenty of opportunities for outdoor recreation, including hiking, biking, fishing, and swimming. The state is also well-known for its beaches, and there are over 100 miles of public coastline to explore.

Aside from all of the fun things to do in New Jersey, the state is also home to many famous people who have made a mark on history. For example, rock and roll superstar Bruce Springsteen is a native of the state. He has won numerous Grammy Awards and is a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Other popular natives include actor Jon Bon Jovi and singer Frank Sinatra.

Students can learn about the state of New Jersey and its many famous sights with this fun All About New Jersey poster. They can color the state and fill out information on it using the helpful research worksheets that are included. The poster is a great way to spice up any classroom wall and is sure to keep students engaged with interesting facts about this unique American state! Print and laminate this poster for ongoing use in the classroom.